See Jewry on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Jewery",
"Jewery#Middle_English"
],
[
"juerie",
"juerie#Old_French"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew#English"
],
[
"-ry",
"-ry#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Jewery"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Jewery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "juerie"
},
"expansion": "Old French juerie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "-ry"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Jew + -ry",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Jewery, from Old French juerie. By surface analysis, Jew + -ry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jewries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Jewry (countable and uncountable, plural Jewries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 14th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 11 38 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 29 33 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 31 36 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
43,
48
]
],
"text": "Hitler attempted to murder all of European Jewry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
172,
177
]
],
"ref": "1941, Gershom Scholem, Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism, 3rd revised edition, published 1995, page 1:",
"text": "Darkly it [the Kabbalah] stood in their [Samuel David Luzzatto, Moritz Steinschneide, etc.] path, the ally of forces and tendencies in whose rejection pride was taken by a Jewry which, in Steinschneider’s words, regarded it as its chief task to make a decent exit from the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
174,
179
]
],
"ref": "2009, Rafael Medoff, Chaim I. Waxman, The A to Z of Zionism, →ISBN, archived from the original on 27 Nov 2023, page 16:",
"text": "Although AIPAC is prohibited from contributing directly to political candidates because of its status as a registered lobby, its reputation as the primary voice for American Jewry on Israel affairs has earned it significant clout in Washington.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
208,
213
]
],
"ref": "2019 July 17, Talia Lavin, “When Non-Jews Wield Anti-Semitism as Political Shield”, in GQ:",
"text": "Jews and Israel are not synonymous; nor is support for Palestine synonymous with anti-Semitism; nor is questioning the orthodoxy of the Republican party, which the majority of us do with relish, an insult to Jewry.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
154,
159
]
],
"ref": "2025 November 6, Clyde McGrady, “Nick Fuentes’s Rise Puts MAGA Movement in a ‘Time of Choosing’”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:",
"text": "The interview on “The Tucker Carlson Show,\" in which Mr. [Nick] Fuentes called for an exclusive, “pro-white,” Christian movement and said that “organized Jewry” undermines American cohesion, was denounced by high-profile elected Republicans […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jewish people considered collectively."
],
"id": "en-Jewry-en-noun-3YPaFTX6",
"links": [
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"lang_code": "xag",
"roman": "vačarun",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "𐕛𐔰𐕖𐔰𐕙𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "çifutëri"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "yahūd",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "يَهُود"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hreutʻyun",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "հրեություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jawréjstva",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "яўрэ́йства"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "habréjstva",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "габрэ́йства"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "evrejstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "еврейство"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jueria"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yóutài mínzú",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "猶太民族 /犹太民族"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "židovstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Židovstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "judaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "juudid"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "juutalaiset"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judéité"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judaïté"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judeïté"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judaïcité"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juiverie"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Judentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Judenheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "Am Yisrael",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "zsidóság"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giudecca"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"alt": "ユダヤみんぞく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yudaya minzoku",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "ユダヤ民族"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"offensive"
],
"word": "žydija"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "evrejstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "еврејство"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "Jewery"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "żydostwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judiaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jevréjstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "евре́йство"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jevréi",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "евре́и"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judeca"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pueblo judío"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judería"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "judenhet"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jevréjstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "євре́йство"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jevréji",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "євре́ї"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "yahūd",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "یَہُود"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 21 2 26",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yidntum",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ייִדנטום"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 15 4 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juiverie"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 15 4 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carrièra josaiga"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 15 4 7",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jutariá"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 15 4 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judería"
}
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 17th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 8 62 1 6",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 18 31 4 22",
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{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
63
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],
"ref": "1973, Eisig Silberschlag, “Notes”, in From Renaissance to Renaissance: Hebrew Literature from 1492-1970, New York: Ktav Publishing, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 389:",
"text": "The Nazis who murdered Katzenelson also burned the entire Jewry of Radoshkowitz—Mane’s birthplace and burialplace in the vicinity of Vilna.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc."
],
"id": "en-Jewry-en-noun-kME6Ix5s",
"links": [
[
"synagogue",
"synagogue"
],
[
"mikve",
"mikve"
],
[
"kosher",
"kosher"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 2 4 87 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "en:Judaism",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Judaism."
],
"id": "en-Jewry-en-noun-jyhGeAWV",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Judaism."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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{
"date": "16th–17th c.",
"references": []
}
],
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{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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[
22,
27
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"ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Mark:",
"text": "And all the londe off iewry, and they of Jerusalem went out unto hym, and were all baptised of hym in the ryver Jordan [...].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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63,
68
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"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 27, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Josephus reporteth, that whilst the Romane warres continued in Jurie, passing by a place where certain Jewes had been crucified three dayes before, he knew thre of his friends amongst them[…].",
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21
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"ref": "1833, “God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen”, in W. B. Sandys, editor, Christmas Carols Ancient and Modern, page 102:",
"text": "In Bethlehem, in Jury / This blessed babe was born",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The land of the Jews; Judea."
],
"id": "en-Jewry-en-noun-i1QltHDW",
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
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[
"Judea",
"Judea"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The land of the Jews; Judea."
],
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"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also",
"modern"
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɹi"
},
{
"homophone": "jury (most accents)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jewdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "B'nei Yisrael"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Klal Yisrael"
}
],
"word": "Jewry"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Jewery",
"Jewery#Middle_English"
],
[
"juerie",
"juerie#Old_French"
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[
"Jew",
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[
"-ry",
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{
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{
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "-ry"
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, Jew + -ry",
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],
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"A surname."
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[
"surname",
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "Jew"
},
{
"word": "ghetto"
},
{
"word": "Judaism"
},
{
"english": "a collective term for Jewish people",
"translation": "a collective term for Jewish people",
"word": "Klal Yisrael"
},
{
"english": "in medieval times, a Jewish term referring to Christian countries",
"translation": "in medieval times, a Jewish term referring to Christian countries",
"word": "Edom"
},
{
"english": "Hindu world",
"translation": "Hindu world",
"word": "Hindudom"
},
{
"english": "Christian world",
"translation": "Christian world",
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"word": "Dar al-Islam"
},
{
"word": "Islamdom"
},
{
"english": "the Muslim world",
"translation": "the Muslim world",
"word": "Islamosphere"
},
{
"english": "Hebrew term for Jewish people in general",
"translation": "Hebrew term for Jewish people in general",
"word": "עם ישראל"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
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"also",
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{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɹi"
},
{
"homophone": "jury (most accents)"
}
],
"word": "Jewry"
}
{
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"args": {
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"var": "1"
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"expansion": "Jewry",
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"lang_code": "enm",
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"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Jewery"
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],
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"glosses": [
"alternative form of Jewery"
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"id": "en-Jewry-enm-noun-r2ENmVfj",
"links": [
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"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
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],
"word": "Jewry"
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{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ry",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːɹi",
"Rhymes:English/uːɹi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Aghwan translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Judaism"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Jewery",
"Jewery#Middle_English"
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[
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"juerie#Old_French"
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[
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[
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{
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"expansion": "Old French juerie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "-ry"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Jew + -ry",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Jewery, from Old French juerie. By surface analysis, Jew + -ry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Jewries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 14th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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43,
48
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],
"text": "Hitler attempted to murder all of European Jewry.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
172,
177
]
],
"ref": "1941, Gershom Scholem, Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism, 3rd revised edition, published 1995, page 1:",
"text": "Darkly it [the Kabbalah] stood in their [Samuel David Luzzatto, Moritz Steinschneide, etc.] path, the ally of forces and tendencies in whose rejection pride was taken by a Jewry which, in Steinschneider’s words, regarded it as its chief task to make a decent exit from the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
174,
179
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],
"ref": "2009, Rafael Medoff, Chaim I. Waxman, The A to Z of Zionism, →ISBN, archived from the original on 27 Nov 2023, page 16:",
"text": "Although AIPAC is prohibited from contributing directly to political candidates because of its status as a registered lobby, its reputation as the primary voice for American Jewry on Israel affairs has earned it significant clout in Washington.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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208,
213
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],
"ref": "2019 July 17, Talia Lavin, “When Non-Jews Wield Anti-Semitism as Political Shield”, in GQ:",
"text": "Jews and Israel are not synonymous; nor is support for Palestine synonymous with anti-Semitism; nor is questioning the orthodoxy of the Republican party, which the majority of us do with relish, an insult to Jewry.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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154,
159
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],
"ref": "2025 November 6, Clyde McGrady, “Nick Fuentes’s Rise Puts MAGA Movement in a ‘Time of Choosing’”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC:",
"text": "The interview on “The Tucker Carlson Show,\" in which Mr. [Nick] Fuentes called for an exclusive, “pro-white,” Christian movement and said that “organized Jewry” undermines American cohesion, was denounced by high-profile elected Republicans […].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jewish people considered collectively."
],
"links": [
[
"Jewish",
"Jewish"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 17th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
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63
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],
"ref": "1973, Eisig Silberschlag, “Notes”, in From Renaissance to Renaissance: Hebrew Literature from 1492-1970, New York: Ktav Publishing, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 389:",
"text": "The Nazis who murdered Katzenelson also burned the entire Jewry of Radoshkowitz—Mane’s birthplace and burialplace in the vicinity of Vilna.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"synagogue",
"synagogue"
],
[
"mikve",
"mikve"
],
[
"kosher",
"kosher"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The quarter of a town or city inhabited either partially or exclusively by Jews; historically, its main buildings were the synagogue, the ritual bath or mikve, the kosher-oriented butchery and bakery, etc."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "16th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Judaism."
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Judaism."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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{
"date": "16th–17th c.",
"references": []
}
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"English terms with quotations"
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27
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],
"ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, Mark:",
"text": "And all the londe off iewry, and they of Jerusalem went out unto hym, and were all baptised of hym in the ryver Jordan [...].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
68
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],
"ref": "1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 27, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Josephus reporteth, that whilst the Romane warres continued in Jurie, passing by a place where certain Jewes had been crucified three dayes before, he knew thre of his friends amongst them[…].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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17,
21
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],
"ref": "1833, “God Rest You Merry, Gentlemen”, in W. B. Sandys, editor, Christmas Carols Ancient and Modern, page 102:",
"text": "In Bethlehem, in Jury / This blessed babe was born",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The land of the Jews; Judea."
],
"links": [
[
"Jew",
"Jew"
],
[
"Judea",
"Judea"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The land of the Jews; Judea."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
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"also",
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{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɹi"
},
{
"homophone": "jury (most accents)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Jewdom"
},
{
"word": "B'nei Yisrael"
},
{
"word": "Klal Yisrael"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"lang_code": "xag",
"roman": "vačarun",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "𐕛𐔰𐕖𐔰𐕙𐕒𐕡𐕎"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "çifutëri"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "yahūd",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "يَهُود"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hreutʻyun",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "հրեություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "jawréjstva",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "яўрэ́йства"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "habréjstva",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "габрэ́йства"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "evrejstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "еврейство"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jueria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "yóutài mínzú",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "猶太民族 /犹太民族"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "židovstvo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Židovstvo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "judaro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "juudid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "juutalaiset"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judéité"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judaïté"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judeïté"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judaïcité"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juiverie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Judentum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Judenheit"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "Am Yisrael",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַם יִשְׂרָאֵל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "zsidóság"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "giudecca"
},
{
"alt": "ユダヤみんぞく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "yudaya minzoku",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "ユダヤ民族"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"offensive"
],
"word": "žydija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "evrejstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "еврејство"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"word": "Jewery"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "żydostwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judiaria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jevréjstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "евре́йство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "jevréi",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "евре́и"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judeca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pueblo judío"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judería"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "judenhet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jevréjstvo",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "євре́йство"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "jevréji",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "євре́ї"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "yahūd",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "یَہُود"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "yidntum",
"sense": "Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ייִדנטום"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "juiverie"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carrièra josaiga"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jutariá"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Jewish quarter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "judería"
}
],
"word": "Jewry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ry",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːɹi",
"Rhymes:English/uːɹi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi",
"Rhymes:English/ʊəɹi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Aghwan translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Judaism"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Jewery",
"Jewery#Middle_English"
],
[
"juerie",
"juerie#Old_French"
],
[
"Jew",
"Jew#English"
],
[
"-ry",
"-ry#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Jewery"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Jewery",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "juerie"
},
"expansion": "Old French juerie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Jew",
"3": "-ry"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Jew + -ry",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Jewery, from Old French juerie. By surface analysis, Jew + -ry.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Jewry",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Jew"
},
{
"word": "ghetto"
},
{
"word": "Judaism"
},
{
"english": "a collective term for Jewish people",
"translation": "a collective term for Jewish people",
"word": "Klal Yisrael"
},
{
"english": "in medieval times, a Jewish term referring to Christian countries",
"translation": "in medieval times, a Jewish term referring to Christian countries",
"word": "Edom"
},
{
"english": "Hindu world",
"translation": "Hindu world",
"word": "Hindudom"
},
{
"english": "Christian world",
"translation": "Christian world",
"word": "Christendom"
},
{
"word": "Dar al-Islam"
},
{
"word": "Islamdom"
},
{
"english": "the Muslim world",
"translation": "the Muslim world",
"word": "Islamosphere"
},
{
"english": "Hebrew term for Jewish people in general",
"translation": "Hebrew term for Jewish people in general",
"word": "עם ישראל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"also",
"modern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Jewry.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jewry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jewry.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jewry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Jewry.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒuːɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊəɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɹi"
},
{
"homophone": "jury (most accents)"
}
],
"word": "Jewry"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "Jewry",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Jewery"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of Jewery"
],
"links": [
[
"Jewery",
"Jewery#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Jewry"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Jewry meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.